Lately I've gotten into creating infused Vodka. This basically means adding fruits, herbs, and spices to Vodka in order to create a uniquely flavored liquor.
There are plenty of sites out there with tips for infusers, recipes for infusions, and cocktail recipes. However, if you're the experimental type, you can skip the lectures and get started immediately.
You can make an infusion out of any liquor, but Vodka typically has the most neutral flavor, so its least likely to clash with your other ingredients. Rum is too sweet, whisky is too sour, and gin tastes too much like pine trees. Plus, you can buy a 1.75 liter bottle of Skyy at Costco for about $25... and it gets smoother as you infuse it.
You do not need sophisticated equipment to make infusions. My tools are as follows:
UPDATE: If you want to make infusions with Espresso or other small-grained food, you'll also want a French press... A press is cheap, and by far the best way to make fast vodka infusions with ground herbs.
Anyway, place the ingredients into the mason jar, and fill it with 1/2 to 1 liters of vodka. After the infusion is complete, you can spoon out the ingredients, and pour the infusion into the bottle. Sometimes you may want a cheesecloth, or other strainer, if your infusion has small chunks.
The first step is to choose what kind of infusion to make. If you are new to this, and not comfortable with experimenting in the kitchen, I'd start with fruit. Later, you can move on to infusions with herbs like basil, ginger, Thai chilies, or muddled cucumber peels.
Be sure to use fresh, organic fruit, preferably stuff that was never in your refrigerator... This is mainly for taste purposes.
Remember: the goal of any infusion is to extract the good flavors, while leaving the bad. Typically this boils down to good timing. Some fruits take longer than others. Some can be left in for a very long time, whereas others need more care. Frequently you should remove the undesirable parts of the fruit to ensure none of the bad flavors are infused.
The rest of this article contains a handful of infusions that I have enjoyed, along with some drinks I invented.
Citrus fruit is excellent for infusions. The best flavor is in the skins of the fruit. You want to extract the oils from the skins, and avoid using the juice or the pith.
Most of the infusion will be complete after 2 weeks. You can infuse the lemon peels for longer, if you wish. However, do not leave them in there after they have become stiff. That means there is no oil left in the skins, and the process is pretty much finished.
I like to freeze the lemon infusion, and serve a little bit in a cordial glass. Its like a dry lemoncello...
Strawberry is a bit trickier than lemons:
These are fun to infuse, because the strawberry chunks actually turn white in the jar rather quickly. At this point, you are pretty much done. This yields a vodka with a powerful strawberry flavor. Oddly enough, it almost tastes artificial. I don't usually drink this one straight, I usually mix it with other liquids to reduce the sweetness.
Do not attempt this one unless you have an organic food store nearby where you can purchase whole vanilla beans. The beans must be still gooey. Whole Foods sometimes has gooey vanilla beans, but your smaller hippie shops and co-ops are a better bet.
This infusion will quickly turn brown. The darker it gets, the better it tastes. If you use two beans instead of one, it can get quite flavorful. So much so, that you can use it as a replacement for vanilla extract in recipes. Weird, but true.
I'm an adherent to the Dale DeGroff school of cocktails: fresh ingredients, the right balance of flavors, and small glasses! Only alcoholics want martinis the size of their head... aficionados want small cocktails so we can appreciate a variety of them. Like appetizers.
Anyway, here are two infused vodka cocktails that I invented. Feel free to share your recipes in the comments.
Cream Soda
Pour the ingredients in order into a Collins glass filled with ice. The stronger the vanilla infusion, the better this tastes. If you use store bought soda water instead of seltzer water from a charger, use less syrup so its not as sweet. Yes, I'm really that fastidious when it comes to cocktails...
The Neapolitan
Shake vigorously, so that it gets slightly foamy, and has tiny ice chips in it. You may want to hammer the ice cubes a little first. Serve it straight up in a martini glass. This one is my wife's favorite.
Enjoy!
Comments
infusions / cranberry
The infusion that I would like to do is cranberry. I have heard that you do not peel or slice? What is your take on it? The biggest question is do you leave at room temp or do you throw it in the fridge? Does the jar need to be full in order to limit the amount of air?
Thanks a bunch and happy cocktailing,
Jason
berry infusions are tricky...
Infusions work best when the skin contains a lot of flavor... berries have most of their flavor on the inside. But, if you slice it, you're not really infusing anymore... you're just making a juice mix.
If I were doing a cranberry infusion, I'd experiment with the following 3 options, and pick the tastiest one:
Infuse the first one for 2 weeks, the second for one week, and the third may only require a few days. Room temperature is best, but keep it out of direct sunlight.
Now... to enjoy a cranberry infusion, I'd recommend drinking it straight in a cordial glass, with a few frozen cranberries floating in it. Another option is a twist on the mimosa: champagne, a little orange juice, a little cranberry vodka, and (of course) frozen cranberries as a garnish.
Enjoy!
caramel infused vodka
anyone have a recipe for caramel infused vodka?? It is very delicious when added to homemade Kahlua and makes the greatest white russians ever!!!!!!!!!
caramel???
woah... I'm going to have to try that one... that's less of an infusion, and more of a "tincture" tho... I'm wondering if infusing it with caramelized sugar would be sufficient? I'd try this:
You'll probably also want some vanilla... caramel also has butter, but clarified butter (Ghee) might be better if its for an infusion. I'm gonna try that next week... thanks for the tip!
That seems delicious! I'll
That seems delicious! I'll try to make my own mix following your instruction, especially with caramel.
Other Advice
I've been making infusions for a couple of years now. The longer you wait the smoother it will be. Also with some of the berries (blackberries, strawberries, raspberries, etc) alot of them it helps to crush them, then let the berries sit for about an hour (so you can get the most of the flavors out of them). Also for things such as sloe gin, and pear liquors it helps to poke it with a fork (maximizing the surface area! Enjoy! =)
Chocolate vodka
How would you make chocolate vodka? Just put chunks of chocolate in a jar with vodka? I had a drink at dinner with chocolate vodka and it was delicious.
tricky...
that would take some experimentation, I'd bet...
First test I'd suggest using a gourmet, high-cocoa content chocolate. Like 70% cocoa... shred it finely, and place it in a jar. Sample it every hour or so to make sure it doesn't get bitter. Filter out ALL of the chocolate, and store the vodka separately.
Now... that might yield a very bitter vodka, no matter how much you try. In which case you might want to try to get a hold of some chocolate with high cocoa butter content... in other words white chocolate. Try the same thing as above.
Let me know how it turns out!
melt mars bars and stir in
melt mars bars and stir in vodka. Not too hot or it curdles
Pineapple and Ginger
I've infused Pineapple and ginger vodka. Both are so delicious.
The Pineapple is very sweet already. It takes from one to 2 weeks to infuse, but once it does, it's so sweet any cocktail you make with it does not need extra sugar. Try just the pineapple vodka, a little triple sec and shake it.
The ginger takes 2 weeks to fully infuse, but it can go even be longer. I love ginger infused vodka shaken with either lemon or lime and a little simple syrup to cut the tartness of the fruit.
For the Vodka I am using Nemirioff (Ukraine) and Tito's (U.S). I believe both are wheat vodkas. In Brooklyn you can get a 1.75L of either of them for about 25 dollars.
Olive and Blue Cheese
Im new to infusing but am wondering....could you infuse vodka with bleu cheese and olives? I don't know if the end product would taste too "dirty"....
Infusens
Just done a coffee one beans sugar and vodka oh it is soo nice
Re: Infusens
Did you use the french press trick?
Tea Infusion
Great article!
I was wondering if it would be possible to infuse vodka with tea leaves? Would you have to heat the vodka?
Thank You!
Re: Tes Infusion
I have a few theories...
One of the tricks about tea infusions is you need to heat the leaves before infusing them. I would recommend a stainless steel fry pan, dry, with some loose leaves in it. Toss the leaves rapidly, heating for probably a minute or two. Then put them in a standard teapot, and pour vodka in instead of water. Keep a close watch on the time, however... I'd wager that it would start getting bitter after 10-20 minutes. So sample frequently.
I'd recommend using 2 times the amount of leaves you would use for an equivalent amount of water...
Overall, this technique is similar to what you need to do for espresso infused vodka.
infusing obstacles
haha, I really enjoyed your post...
I've done about 70 different infusions and am trying to figure out a couple of new techniques for different items, just wondering if you have any advice.
First one... I want to infuse vodkas with juice... For instance, a pomegranite infusion doesn't really taste like pom... so I want to infuse vodka with pom, but without loosing the alcohol content. I'm trying to infuse them and then freeze out the water (alcohol freezes at a much lower temp then water) and strain it out... but it doesn't actually work as well as it sounds. Any ideas short of making a distilling machine and blowing up my house?
Second one... have you had any success on getting rid of cloudiness from oils? Alot of nuts and chocolate have a good amount of oils in them that add cloudiness to the liquor... freezing doesn't congeal them and cheesecloth doesn't capture them. Now that I think about it, maybe a brita filter, but that might filter out some of flavor also.
Thanks for the helpfull advice.
I made a nice charcoal
I made a nice charcoal filter for when I distill (using a Kenmore Table Top Water machine)
it seems to clear things up nicely .. but can purge some flavor...
So maybe over infuse and then charcoal filter twice? Just an idea.
Never use activated charcoal
Never use activated charcoal when making infusions. It will filter out the flavor and/or color. Your best best is heat up the vodka slightly using a hot plate, and then add whatever to it in small increments so as to not oversaturate the vodka (and cause cloudiness). For things like vanilla bean and nuts I'd grind them with a mortar and pestle first, adding small increments to warmed vodka and stirring frequently in, say, 1-min intervals before adding more. Of course the vanilla bean/nut won't dissolve or dissociate completely in the vodka, but you'll read a point where you can stop and begin filtration. At that point removing oils and clearing the liquor should be simple.
Don't use charcoal
Learn how wine is made and racked, then replicate.
I use a large 6L jar to do all of mine. Once the maceration is done, strain the fruit and pour the liquid into a pitcher. Clean the jar out well, and pour the strained liquid back in. Add some gelatin finings (find it at a winemaking store) and follow the instructions. Put the mxi into the refrigerator overnight, then remove in the morning. Let it sit for two to three days in the dark to settle. You should have clear fluid on top, and a fluffy layer of dregs at the bottom. Siphon the clear stuff off into a pitcher, throw away the dregs, and clean the jar. Put the clear stuff back into the cleaned-out jar, add 1oz of glycerine per 1L of infused vodka, mix well, and let sit for another week. By this time, it should be "drinkable". I usually let mine age for 3-4 months afterwards for a smoother flavor, but it should be drunk within a year. Leaving dregs/particles in the vodka makes it go bad faster as the organic parts start to decompose.
Charcoal isn't needed at the stage you're at when infusing. If you buy crap vodka, you'll have crap infusions at the end, and using charcoal at that point wastes flavor. A good mid-range potato vodka like Monopolowa is my choice - Grey Goose is overpriced for the quality, and spending more than $30 on a half-gallon jug is wasting money. Lost of bars in my area use Monopolowa as their "house vodka", straight and mixed.
caramel vodka infusion recipe
Anyone have recipe or advice on making a Caramel vodka infusion? Thanks so much!
charcoal???
SO GLAD I found this post;-) Your helpful hints and ideas are EXACTLY what I was looking for!!
Anyway, I'm curious about this whole charcoal filtering thing for the vodka....
I read in another forum: that "after the infusion is done you may notice that the fruit has a very harsh alcohol bite, whereas the finished liquor is much smoother, because the infusion ingredient absorbed some of the impurities that make liquor harsh." AND "The best way to make cheap vodka smoother is to filter it using a charcoal based filter, such as a Brita, or a home made filter using an aquarium charcoal water bath. Run the vodka four to eight times through the filter."
So, do I literally just run the cheap vodka through my Britta pitcher 8 times in a row, then do the infusing? Can I still use the filter for water after;-)??? Or will the infusion process of the fruit/herbs do as good of a job? I'm on a bit of a budget and would rather spend the money on quality, organic fruits, etc, so if I can get away with the ghetto-filtering..... ;-)
Thanks
Re: charcoal???
Technically, filtering through charcoal is a good way to improve the flavor of vodka. Mythbusters did a show on it:
http://kwc.org/mythbusters/2006/04/episode_50_bullets_fired_up_vo.html
Their conclusion is that you can make a cheap vodka better by filtering it, but it won't be top-shelf vodka. Once you do the math on it, you're better off buying quality vodka, rather than wasting a bunch of water filters.
My personal favorite vodka for infusing is the "generic" Costco brand vodka -- aka Kirkland. I think that's the best price point for high-end but cheap infusions.
Bitter coffee vodka
I made a coffee vodka infusing it with whole coffee beans overnight. The vodka has a great flavor but it's quite bitter. How would you sweeten it to take away some of the bitterness? Also - Sobieski vodka is an excellent infusing vodka. It's under $20 for a 1.75 and rivals the smoothness of Ketel One and Grey Goose and knocks Skyy or Svedka out of the water.
Re: Bitter coffee vodka
I made a coffee vodka infusing it with whole coffee beans overnight. The vodka has a great flavor but it's quite bitter. How would you sweeten it to take away some of the bitterness?
Excellent question! I had to experiment quite a bit before I solved this one... the trick is to grind the beans in a very coarse-ground setting, and infuse them for no more than 15 minutes! The grinding part means the infusion works faster, and the 15-min limit means you avoid the bitterness. A French Press vastly improves your odds of success.
Please check out my tips on espresso infused vodka for step-by-step details...
Salmiak vodka
You should try salmiak vodka. It's vodka with finnish licorice infused. Don't know if you can get salmiak or licorice anywhere else but Finland but if you do get it somewhere I highly recommend trying. Great tips btw. Gonna try few of them myself.
-jo
strawberry infusion
i'm very tempted to try it... never done anything like it before.....never posted a question or comment before either....
what i want to know is...
can i use a plasticis bottle? i have a new one that has a spigot on the bottom that is supposed to be for margaritas.
what is the reason you mention mason jars... which are glass?
mason jars
the glass mason jars are better than plastic, mainly because glass doesn't affect the flavor. If you are doing a citrus infusion -- lemon, lime, grapefruit -- I would avoid plastic. However, if you are doing a less acidic infusion -- like vanilla or strawberry -- then plastic might work OK.
The spigot idea is a good one, tho! ;-)
Oh god! how horrible! OK- I
Oh god! how horrible!
OK- I say that because i don't like either one. But if you try it, let everyone know how it works! i'd be interested to find out. The cheese part makes me nervous...
I don't know the for sure
I don't know the for sure answer about heating...but remember- alcohol evaporates at a much lower temp. than water....so you're have to watch that you weren't boiling the alcohol away. You'd essentially be distilling the vodka, but not capturing the vapors. It can also be dangerous to have flamable fumes in the air...depending on just how much you would heat up. Don't ever microwave alcohol. (well..more than a small drink)
The correct way to filter with Charcoal.
Using a britta will SLIGHLTY improve the quality of a vodka, but cheap vodka has so many impurities in it that it will become "spent" very quickly. You should also NOT be using fish tank carbon.
check out http://www.brewhaus.com:80/Activated-Carbon-Book-C106.aspx
I have NO affiliation with them, but they have a free e-book that teaches you how to carbon filter. You basically take a 2" pvc tube about 3 feet long and turn it into a giant britta filter. Also, dry charcoal is 100%-150% less effective than well saturated charcoal. So you want to boil your charcoal in water, then let it sit overnight. Put it in the tube, pour WATER in to fill the tube, then the vodka on top (then the water is just at charcoal level) then when the vodka is down to the top of the charcoal, push it down and through with more water. NO- it won't dilute your vodka. It will flow in layers. Check out the book for a much better explaination. Long story short, with this method, you can take the CHEAPEST vodka out there and make it better than the best. But you should plan on doing a LOT at once or it is not cost effective. It will also take hours for the filtration process.
What about nuts?
I was thinking about using hazelnuts, is there a chance they'd go rancid? Or would being in alcohol counteract it?
Candy Infusions
I have been experimenting with candy infusions. I used to make these years ago at a bar I worked at, but am having issues remembering exactly how I did them all. I figured it would be a good Halloween promo for a friend's bar. I have seen various articles on Skittles infusions, but I want to get a bit more variety. I am trying about 8 different concoctions ranging Starbursts to Swedish Fish. But, if anyone has any advice or ideas, please let me know.
So far Nerds has the best flavor in my opinion, but looks like dirty green water :)
Starbursts: Okay, but requires a lot of filtering once they dissolve.
Skittles: Mixing Red, Orange, and Yellow seems to have the best taste. Doing all flavors individually looks really cool though if you have the time and patience to separate them.
Swedish Fish: Not too bad, but a LOT of filtering bc they will not dissolve fully (at least not in a week's time)
Gummy Bears: Pretty Decent, but thick (almost simple-syrup consistency) and takes a while to dissolve.
Nerds: Dissolve quick and yummy, but looks gross.
Twizzlers: I recommend using the Nibs, bc they dissolve quicker, taste is eh just bc Twizzlers are no too flavorful.
Sweet Tarts: Pretty good.
Jolly Ranchers: Mixing all flavors makes it taste like cough syrup.
If people are interested, let me know and I can share rations of candy:vodka that I am working with now. :)
It would be easier to avoid
It would be easier to avoid the gelatin based candies (ie gummy bears). If you use the candies that are mostly sugar and flavor you should be fine; a couple of easy ones would be buttterscotch candies or red hots. Also be carefull with chocolate since there are alot of oils in it; it will make the vodka cloudy. Cotton candy is another easy one, but just keep in mind that infusing candies is pretty much just adding alot of sugar and slight flavor to the infusion. If at all possible, try to find a way to create the flavors without all of the sugar and then you can always sweeten it later with a simple syrup.
Colored glass jars??
Can you use a colored glass jar while infusing? I bought some decorative ones and want to give them to family/friends for Christmas but don't want the color effecting the infusion!
Re: Colored glass jars??
Colored glass should be fine... in general, it's just colored glass and will not affect the infusion. In general the opposite is correct: liquids stored in dark bottles can keep longer than liquids stored in clear bottles. This is most noticeable in beers and wine, but it could also affect infusions if you dilute them. So feel free to use them!
One warning: make sure it's not leaded glass, and it's not painted on the inside. That kind of decorative glass could affect the flavor of the infusion, or even make it toxic.
how to make toffee vodka
any ideas tried it at bluewater the other daybut was selling at 20 pound a bottle any ideas of what to use for the toffee
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